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Hunza valley. Climate. Tourist Season. People. Places of Interest. Language. Access. Buddhist Rock Carvings.


Hello Friends , Find Here About Great Place Hunza.

HUNZA Valley

Hunza is situated 112 km of north of Gilgit on the west bank of the Hunza river. It has an elevation 2,500 meters. It lies in the Northern areas of Pakistan adjoining the Xinxiang autonomous region of China.

History

For the past 960 years, the same family, known as the Mirs of Hunza has ruled Hunza. 'Hunzakuts' are thought to be the descendants of 'five wandering soldiers' of the legions of Alexander the Great. Throughout its history, the rulers of Hunza resisted external control of their state. They expelled Kashmir garrisons, threatened Gilgit and formed an alliance with the rulers of Kashgar where the Russians were gaining influence. This troubled the British who took direct political control of the Gilgit in 1889, and in 1891 fought a decisive battle against the Mirs of Hunza. They remained garrisoned at Aliabad till 1897 when Hunza became a princely state protected by the Government of British India. Hunza became a part of Pakistan after independence in 1947..

Climate

The weather remains pleasant from April to September, requiring light woolen clothes. Winters are extremely cold and heavy woolen clothes are recommended.

Tourist Season

Best time to visit Hunza is from 1st May to 15th October.

People

People of Hunza are Muslims. Most are followers of His Highness the Aga Khan. The women of Hunza wear colorful, knee-length shirts and 'shalwars', and cover their heads with embroidered caps. The men wear 'shalwar qamiz' and caps made out of hand-woven woolen material called 'pattu'. In winter they wear loose gowns as overcoats.

Language

The local dialect is Brushaski, while Urdu and English are also spoken and understood.

Places of Interest

Hunza is a land that offers much picturesque beauty to those who visit it. It has majestic, snow-capped mountains, vast glaciers and beautiful orchards. The people of Hunza are well known for their longevity which they attribute to their diet. This consists mainly of fruit, vegetables and Hunza water, which, according to the locals, carries traces of gold apart from its high iron content.

Mountaineering, Trekking and Hiking

Hunza offers many opportunities for mountaineering, trekking, camping and hiking. Special permits are required for mountaineering, which may be obtained from the Tourism Division, Government of Pakistan, Markaz F-7, Islamabd. Guides may be hired through the PTDC Motel, Chinar Inn, Gilgit Tel: 2562. Various travel/tour operators (including Pakistan Tour Ltd. Flashman's Hotel, The Mall, Rawalpindi) arrange conducted tours and trekking expeditions to Hunza. .

Access

Hunza is accessible by road from Gilgit (112 km), which is connected by air and Karakoram Highway with Islamabad. Most of the roads are gravel-topped, and navigable by jeep, except the Karakoram Highway which is metalled. In some parts of the roads have been carved out of the steep mountainsides, and are just wide enough for a jeep to pass. Good tires, brakes and careful driving are recommended.

Handicrafts

Hunza is famous for hand-woven woolen cloth known as 'Pattu'. This is colorful, intricately embroidered and used to make ladies caps, gowns and waistecoats, etc.

Cuisine

The local specialty 'fittis' are worth sampling. These are cakes of wheat flour, milk, butter and salt, baked on a hot stone. A variety of fresh fruit like apricots, apples, plums, peaches, cherries and grapes also constitute a large part of the local diet. Grape extract known as 'Hunza Water' is popular with foreign visitors.

Baltit Fort

There are many comfortable hotels, motels and rest houses in Hunza. In order to avoid disappointment, it is advisable to reserve accommodation at least a week in advance, trough PTDC Motel, Chinnar Inn, Gilgit, Tel: 2562. Located at Baltit the former capital of Hunza, Baltit Fort is about 1 - ½ km from Karimabad. This castle was rebuilt a number of times during the 1000 - year reign of the Mirs of Hunza. The present structure was constructed some 600 years ago and the architecture reflects a marked Tibetan influence.

Handicrafts

Hunza is famous for hand-woven woolen cloth known as 'Pattu'. This is colorful, intricately embroidered and used to make ladies caps, gowns and waistecoats, etc.




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